Which of the following is an expected side effect of opioids?

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an expected side effect of opioids?

Explanation:
Opioids commonly slow the body's reflexes and can alter bladder function, leading to urinary retention. They may increase the tone of the bladder outlet and decrease detrusor muscle contractions, making it harder to urinate. This combination is a known, expected side effect of opioid therapy. In contrast, hypertension is not typically caused by opioids (they often lower blood pressure), increased appetite is not a common effect, and hair loss is not associated with opioid use.

Opioids commonly slow the body's reflexes and can alter bladder function, leading to urinary retention. They may increase the tone of the bladder outlet and decrease detrusor muscle contractions, making it harder to urinate. This combination is a known, expected side effect of opioid therapy. In contrast, hypertension is not typically caused by opioids (they often lower blood pressure), increased appetite is not a common effect, and hair loss is not associated with opioid use.

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