When climbing stairs with a cane in the hand on the strong side, which describes the correct technique?

• A. Move the strong leg first, then the cane
• B. Hold the cane on the weak side and move the weak leg first
• C. Hold the cane in both hands
• D. Hold the cane on the strong side and move the cane before the weak leg

Answer: (D)

Using a cane on the strong side provides a stable counterbalance that guides weight transfer to the stronger limb. The correct sequence is to advance the cane first, giving a solid support point, then bring the weaker leg up to the cane, and finally move the stronger leg past to the next step. This pattern helps protect the weaker leg, maintains balance, and minimizes the risk of slips while climbing. Holding the cane on the weak side or using it with both hands disrupts this stable weight-shift and offers less support.