Parkland formula equation to calculate fluid requirement is:

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Multiple Choice

Parkland formula equation to calculate fluid requirement is:

Explanation:
The fluid resuscitation for burns is guided by the Parkland formula, which uses 4 mL of fluid per kilogram of body weight for each percent of body surface area burned. This total is given in the first 24 hours after injury, with half of it administered in the first 8 hours from the time of burn and the remaining half over the next 16 hours. For example, a 70 kg person with 50% TBSA burns would receive 4 × 70 × 50 = 14,000 mL in the first 24 hours, with 7,000 mL in the first 8 hours and 7,000 mL in the next 16 hours. Fluids are typically lactated Ringer’s solution, and urine output is used to gauge adequacy of resuscitation (adult target roughly 0.5 mL/kg/hr).

The fluid resuscitation for burns is guided by the Parkland formula, which uses 4 mL of fluid per kilogram of body weight for each percent of body surface area burned. This total is given in the first 24 hours after injury, with half of it administered in the first 8 hours from the time of burn and the remaining half over the next 16 hours. For example, a 70 kg person with 50% TBSA burns would receive 4 × 70 × 50 = 14,000 mL in the first 24 hours, with 7,000 mL in the first 8 hours and 7,000 mL in the next 16 hours. Fluids are typically lactated Ringer’s solution, and urine output is used to gauge adequacy of resuscitation (adult target roughly 0.5 mL/kg/hr).

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