Excess dietary salt tends to increase which of the following?

Unlock all questions

This demo includes only 20 questions. Upgrade to access hundreds of questions, flashcards, exam simulations, and disable ads.

Full question bankExam simulationsFlashcards
From $24.99Unlock all

Prepare for the NCLEX exam effectively with our NCLEX Uworld Practice Test. Use flashcards and multiple choice questions with detailed hints and explanations to ensure you're ready for success!

Multiple Choice

Excess dietary salt tends to increase which of the following?

Explanation:
Excess dietary salt increases blood pressure because sodium retention expands extracellular fluid volume. When you consume a lot of sodium, the body holds onto more water to maintain osmolality, which increases circulating blood volume. This higher volume raises preload and cardiac output, and over time can raise arterial pressure. Some individuals are more salt-sensitive, showing a larger BP increase in response to high sodium intake. Sleep disturbances aren’t a direct, consistent effect of salt alone.

Excess dietary salt increases blood pressure because sodium retention expands extracellular fluid volume. When you consume a lot of sodium, the body holds onto more water to maintain osmolality, which increases circulating blood volume. This higher volume raises preload and cardiac output, and over time can raise arterial pressure. Some individuals are more salt-sensitive, showing a larger BP increase in response to high sodium intake. Sleep disturbances aren’t a direct, consistent effect of salt alone.

More Multiple Choice Questions
Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy