After organ transplantation, patients receive immunosuppressants to prevent rejection. What are they particularly susceptible to?

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Multiple Choice

After organ transplantation, patients receive immunosuppressants to prevent rejection. What are they particularly susceptible to?

Explanation:
Immunosuppressants blunt the immune response to prevent graft rejection, so the body's ability to fight infections is reduced. That weakened defense makes infections the primary risk for transplant recipients, including bacterial, viral, fungal, and opportunistic infections. While some drugs can cause hypertension or elevated blood sugar and allergic reactions are possible, the most significant susceptibility is to infections. Monitor for signs like fever, fatigue, or new symptoms, and follow prophylaxis and prompt treatment as needed.

Immunosuppressants blunt the immune response to prevent graft rejection, so the body's ability to fight infections is reduced. That weakened defense makes infections the primary risk for transplant recipients, including bacterial, viral, fungal, and opportunistic infections. While some drugs can cause hypertension or elevated blood sugar and allergic reactions are possible, the most significant susceptibility is to infections. Monitor for signs like fever, fatigue, or new symptoms, and follow prophylaxis and prompt treatment as needed.

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